Your points about good antialiasing are well taken. Good antialiasing should make edges look smoother (less "jaggy") without making them look blurry.
that's exactly it; aliasing is just a fancy word (in the context of spectral/fourier analysis) for jaggies

To my eye, though, the filaments in iev's post look soft, like they were processed with a low radius gaussian blur. I'm not sure why they look that way, since the boundary of the M set is quite crisp.
the "gaussian hump" (kinda lewd name for a filter kernel if you ask me) is actually one of the better filters to use for fractals, because:
1. filters having negative lobes are unsuited to fractal boundaries <insert long fourier analysis here>
2. the gaussian filter is radially symmetric (cf. separable like most other filters) and much smoother than the box or tent filters, making it well suited to combat the (infinitely) high frequency variation at fractal boundaries.
i can almost hear people in the audience unfamiliar with signal processing thinking "but gaussian filters blur". this is where one has to fight the fame of photoshop: yes, it is a blurring filter in photoshop, but that's
not how it's supposed to be used here! as a photoshop filter, you take a very wide gaussian (say 10+ pixels in diameter) and convolve all the surrounding pixels with it. as an antialiasing filter, you take a very narrow gaussian (say sqrt(2) pixels in diameter) and convolve
the underlying continuous function with it, so as to produce a bandlimited sample which will not alias.
i really cannot overstate the difference between the two approaches; one is a process which destroys information, and the other is one which greatly increases the information content. aliasing is not only ugly, it's information massacre!
<rant>
life becomes more complicated once you've studied information theory and signal processing. i nearly got thrown out of the cinema while watching "enemy of the state" (quite a few years back as a hormonal teenager, mind

) - in the scene where they take a photo, zoom in 1000x and spin it around in 3d, i just started yelling "booooollocks!" etc. i know it wasn't appropriate, but sometimes i just can't help myself; fortunately i got it under control

</rant>