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Author Topic: Writing formula using gcc (Re: Blobby)  (Read 15202 times)
Description: Learining how to use gcc for writing MB3D formulas
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DarkBeam
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Fragments of the fractal -like the tip of it


« Reply #30 on: August 21, 2016, 07:17:54 PM »

Next build?! Yayyy cheesy
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M Benesi
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« Reply #31 on: August 30, 2016, 07:21:43 AM »

I think it would be easy to just dump it, but I'm not sure that the result has the quality you really want to optimize.
But, I can include such an option in the next build, and you may have a look by yourself :-)

  Thanks!

  I've looked at some other code made by gcc (to write a formula) and... yeah.. it might not be easy to optimize.  cheesy 

   
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DarkBeam
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Fragments of the fractal -like the tip of it


« Reply #32 on: December 09, 2016, 12:49:57 PM »

grin

I am trying a superlame no-overhead DIFS implement. Uses macro-like statements with hardcoded horrible stuff, and it surprisingly works:

Code:
#include <math.h>
        
/*
struct TIteration3Dext {
double something; // -0x88 ; used in sphereheightmap.m3f
double dum0; // -0x80 ; unknown
double x; // -0x78
double y; // -0x70
double z; // -0x68
double dum1[8]; //unknown
double DE2T; // -0x20 ; Output: distance estimate to current object
double dum2[17]; //unknown
double accumulatedScale; // +0x70
double dum3; // +0x78; unknown
double OTforCol; // +0x80
double dum4[16]; //unknown
//void * sphericalMap; // +0x108; pointer to function
} MB3D_PACK;
*/

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl Hypot(double x,double y) ;
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length2(double x,double y,double z);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length(double x,double y,double z);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl recip (double _x);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl max (double _a, double _b);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl min (double _a, double _b);

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadzero (void) // uses constants, assembly required :o)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldz": "=t" (res));
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl load1 (void) // uses constants, assembly required :o)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fld1": "=t" (res));
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadX (void)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl -104(%%esi)" // esi-0x068
        : "=t" (res)
:   // nothing in (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadY (void)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl -112(%%esi)" // esi-0x070
        : "=t" (res)
:   // nothing in (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadZ (void)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl -120(%%esi)" // esi-0x078
        : "=t" (res)
:   // nothing in (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really have changed actual coords,
// AND you scaled them by a value... works even in nonlinear changes like Tglad's sphere inv
// If you changed coords, scaling them you must also change this (at the end of your fmla)
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl multScaleFactorBy (double _ScaleF)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
   "fmull +112(%%esi)" // esi+0x070
   "fstpl +112(%%esi)" // esi+0x070
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_ScaleF)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really want to change actual coords
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveInX (double _x)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
   "fstpl -104(%%esi)" // esi-0x068
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_x)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really want to change actual coords
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveInY (double _y)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
   "fstpl -112(%%esi)" // esi-0x070
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_y)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really want to change actual coords
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveInZ (double _z)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
   "fstpl -120(%%esi)" // esi-0x078
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_z)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveDE (double _DE)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
   "fstpl -32(%%esi)
" // esi-0x020
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_DE)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl Hypot(double x,double y) { return sqrt(x*x+y*y); }

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length2(double x,double y,double z) { return (x*x+y*y+z*z); }

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length(double x,double y,double z) { return sqrt(length2(x,y,z)); }

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl recip (double _x) // uses constants, assembly required :o)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fld1
"
   "fdivp": "=t" (res) : "0" (_x));
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl max (double _a, double _b)
{
  return (_a>_b)?_a:_b;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl max3 (double _a, double _b, double _c)
{
  return max(max(_a,_b),_c);
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl min (double _a, double _b)
{
  return (_a<_b)?_a:_b;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl min3 (double _a, double _b, double _c)
{
  return min(min(_a,_b),_c);
}

// ULTRASLIM since Jessie said Mb3D prepares everything for us already
// We just use those lame macros it should be fine I hope? duh
void __attribute__((fastcall)) Formula(void) {
  // lamest cube on earth
  double x=fabs(loadX()), y=fabs(loadY()), z=fabs(loadZ());
  saveDE (max3(x,y,z)-load1());
}

Resulting m3f:
Code:
[OPTIONS]
.Version = 6
.DEoption = 20
[CONSTANTS]
Double = 1
[CO DE] space to fool forum tags
56DD4698D9E1DD4690D9E1DD4688D9E1D9CA83EC10DDE1DFE0F6C4457404DDD8
EB02DDD9DDE1DFE0F6C4457404DDD8EB02DDD9D9E8DEE9DD5C2408DD442408DD
5EE083C4105EC3
[END]

Just a lame test

Except idk how to access at user vars, and consts - now I will try to! Heheh
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knighty
Fractal Iambus
***
Posts: 819


« Reply #33 on: December 09, 2016, 04:12:02 PM »

 Repeating Zooming Self-Silimilar Thumb Up, by Craig
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DarkBeam
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Fractal Senior
******
Posts: 2512


Fragments of the fractal -like the tip of it


« Reply #34 on: December 10, 2016, 12:10:05 PM »

 grin Thanks again, but now I confirmed my age old suspect, vars are in reverse order so I modified macros accordingly snore. Plus lame macros for user vars, that must be manually tweaked if you use mixed types, like one int for applyscale+add and all other doubles grin ... noes! Using offsets (I always waste at least 2 hours everytime)


Code:
#include <math.h>
       
/*
struct TIteration3Dext {
double something; // -0x88 ; used in sphereheightmap.m3f
double dum0; // -0x80 ; unknown
double x; // -0x78
double y; // -0x70
double z; // -0x68
double dum1[8]; //unknown
double DE2T; // -0x20 ; Output: distance estimate to current object
double dum2[17]; //unknown
double accumulatedScale; // +0x70
double dum3; // +0x78; unknown
double OTforCol; // +0x80
double dum4[16]; //unknown
//void * sphericalMap; // +0x108; pointer to function
} MB3D_PACK;
*/

const int szof1int = 4; // helps to find out offsets
const int szof1dbl = 8; // helps to find out offsets

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl Hypot(double x,double y) ;
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length2(double x,double y,double z);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length(double x,double y,double z);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl recip (double _x);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl max (double _a, double _b);
__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl min (double _a, double _b);

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadzero (void) // uses constants, assembly required :o)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldz": "=t" (res));
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl load1 (void) // uses constants, assembly required :o)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fld1": "=t" (res));
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadZ (void)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl -104(%%esi)" // esi-0x068
        : "=t" (res)
:   // nothing in (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadY (void)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl -112(%%esi)" // esi-0x070
        : "=t" (res)
:   // nothing in (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadX (void)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl -120(%%esi)" // esi-0x078
        : "=t" (res)
:   // nothing in (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadNthDoubleVar (int _nVar, int OFFSET) // 0 for the 1st ... use only double vars
// ELSE use offset, idk how I go by attempts normally ;(
{
  register int N = -(_nVar*szof1dbl)- 0x010-OFFSET; // EAX
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl (%%edi,%1)" // nothing else seems to work
        : "=t" (res)
        :"r"(N)   // in
        :"%edi"    // using edi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE int __cdecl loadNthIntVar (int _nVar, int OFFSET) // 0 for the 1st ... use only int vars
// ELSE use offset, idk how I go by attempts normally ;(
// untested! untested! untested!
{
  int N = -(_nVar*szof1int)- 0x0C-OFFSET;
  int res;
  __asm__ ( "add %%edi,%1
" // omg?!?? nothing else seems to work
  "movl %1,%%eax
" // omg?!?? nothing else seems to work
        "movl %%eax,%0
"// omg?!?? nothing else seems to work
        : "=m" (res)
        :"m"(N)   // in
        :"%edi","%eax"    // using edi and eax (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadNthDoubleCns (int _nVar, int OFFSET) // 0 for the 1st ... use only double vars
// ELSE use offset, idk how I go by attempts normally ;(
// untested! untested! untested!
{
  register int N = +(_nVar*szof1dbl)+ 0x000+OFFSET; // EAX
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fldl (%%edi,%1)" // nothing else seems to work
        : "=t" (res)
        :"r"(N)   // in
        :"%edi"    // using edi (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl loadNthIntCns (int _nVar, int OFFSET) // 0 for the 1st ... use only double vars
// ELSE use offset, idk how I go by attempts normally ;(
// untested! untested! untested!
{
  register int N = +(_nVar*szof1int)+ 0x000+OFFSET; // EAX
  double res;
  __asm__ ( "add %%edi,%1
" // omg?!?? nothing else seems to work
  "movl %1,%%eax
" // omg?!?? nothing else seems to work
        "movl %%eax,%0
"// omg?!?? nothing else seems to work
        : "=m" (res)
        :"m"(N)   // in
        :"%edi","%eax"    // using edi and eax (clobbered));
        );
  return res;
}


// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really have changed actual coords,
// AND you scaled them by a value... works even in nonlinear changes like Tglad's sphere inv
// If you changed coords, scaling them you must also change this (at the end of your fmla)
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl multScaleFactorBy (double _ScaleF)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
  "fmull +112(%%esi)" // esi+0x070
  "fstpl +112(%%esi)" // esi+0x070
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_ScaleF)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really want to change actual coords
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveInZ (double _z)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
  "fstpl -104(%%esi)" // esi-0x068
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_z)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really want to change actual coords
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveInY (double _y)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
  "fstpl -112(%%esi)" // esi-0x070
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_y)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

// WARNING don't do this normally except if you really want to change actual coords
__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveInX (double _x)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
  "fstpl -120(%%esi)" // esi-0x078
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_x)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

__CRT_INLINE void __cdecl saveDE (double _DE)
{
  __asm__ ("fldl %0
"
  "fstpl -32(%%esi)
" // esi-0x020
        : // no out (well except the memory located into esi+stuff but we won't say that - it's okayish)
        :"m"(_DE)   // in
        :"%esi"    // using esi (clobbered));
        );
  return;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl Hypot(double x,double y) { return sqrt(x*x+y*y); }

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length2(double x,double y,double z) { return (x*x+y*y+z*z); }

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl length(double x,double y,double z) { return sqrt(length2(x,y,z)); }

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl recip (double _x) // uses constants, assembly required :o)
{
  double res;
  __asm__ ("fld1
"
    "fdivp": "=t" (res) : "0" (_x));
  return res;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl max (double _a, double _b)
{
  return (_a>_b)?_a:_b;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl max3 (double _a, double _b, double _c)
{
  return max(max(_a,_b),_c);
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl min (double _a, double _b)
{
  return (_a<_b)?_a:_b;
}

__CRT_INLINE double __cdecl min3 (double _a, double _b, double _c)
{
  return min(min(_a,_b),_c);
}

// ULTRASLIM since Jessie said Mb3D prepares everything for us already
// We just use those lame macros it should be fine I hope? duh
void __attribute__((fastcall)) Formula(void) {
  // should we tell the compiler to NOT touch edi nor esi?! I strongly think so...
  double x=fabs(loadX()), y=fabs(loadY()), z=fabs(loadZ());
  double V0=loadNthDoubleVar(0,0),V1=loadNthDoubleVar(1,0),V2=loadNthDoubleVar(2,0);
  saveDE (max3(x-V0,y-V1,z-V2+h));
}

Resulting M3F: afro

Code:
[OPTIONS]
.Version = 6
.DEoption = 20
.Double Size X = 1.
.Double Size Y = 1.
.Double Size Z = 1.
[CONSTANTS]
Double = 1
[CO DE] DELETE the space!
B8F0FFFFFF5756DD4688DD4690DD4698DD0407B0E883EC14DD0407B0E0DD0407
D9CBD9E1DEE3D9CBD9E1DEE3D9CBD9E1DEE3D9CADDE1DFE0F6C4457404DDD8EB
02DDD9DDE1DFE0F6C4457404DDD8EB02DDD9DD5C2408DD442408DD5EE083C414
5E5FC3
[END]

Just a lame test, but prettier :P
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M Benesi
Fractal Schemer
****
Posts: 1075



WWW
« Reply #35 on: December 10, 2016, 10:41:49 PM »

awesome!@#!@#   cheesy
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DarkBeam
Global Moderator
Fractal Senior
******
Posts: 2512


Fragments of the fractal -like the tip of it


« Reply #36 on: December 10, 2016, 11:22:22 PM »

Ehehe thanks Matthew I am a bit scared of this code but I will soon test it for some crazyyy stuff like weird terrains or whatever wink plenty of those into Shadertoy. Or some cool 3d models. I am unable to code them in asm cheesy
You are invited to try too smiley
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